Question
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Assertion: An angiospermous flower represents the modified condensed shoot which performs the function of sexual reproduction.
Reason: The fertile leaves of the shoot become modified into microsporophylls and magasporophylls which bear ovules and anthers respectively.
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A flower is a modified condensed shoot specialised to carry out the function of sexual reproduction in angiosperms. Like a branch, it arises in the axil of a small leaf like structure called bract. The receptacle (thalamus or torus) of a flower supports all the floral appendages (i.e., sepals, petals, stamens and carpels). The receptacle consists of several crowded nodes which are separated by condensed internodes. The fertile leaves of the shoot become microsporophylls (stamens) and megasporophylls ( carpels) which bear anthers and ovules respectively. The anthers produce pollen grains and the ovules possess eggs.
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Question Text | Assertion: An angiospermous flower represents the modified condensed shoot which performs the function of sexual reproduction. Reason: The fertile leaves of the shoot become modified into microsporophylls and magasporophylls which bear ovules and anthers respectively. |
Updated On | Dec 20, 2022 |
Topic | Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants |
Subject | Biology |
Class | Class 12 |
Answer Type | Text solution:1 Video solution: 1 |
Upvotes | 211 |
Avg. Video Duration | 2 min |