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A tRNA is charged with the aminoacids methionine.
(i) Give the anti-codon of this tRNA.
(ii) Write the codon for methionine.
(iii) Name the enzyme responsible for binding of aminoacid to tRNA.
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(a) UAC
Step 1: Identify the RNA codon "UAC".
Step 2: Consult the genetic code table to determine which amino acid corresponds to this codon.
Step 3: "UAC" codes for the amino acid tyrosine.
(b) AUG
Step 1: Identify the RNA codon "AUG".
Step 2: Consult the genetic code table to determine which amino acid corresponds to this codon.
Step 3: "AUG" codes for the amino acid methionine, which is often used as a start codon to initiate protein synthesis.
(c) Amino-acyl-tRNA synthetase
Step 1: Understand that amino-acyl-tRNA synthetase is an enzyme involved in protein synthesis.
Step 2: The enzyme is responsible for attaching the correct amino acid to its corresponding tRNA molecule.
Step 3: This ensures that the correct sequence of amino acids is used to build the protein, based on the genetic code encoded in the mRNA molecule.
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Question Text | A tRNA is charged with the aminoacids methionine. (i) Give the anti-codon of this tRNA. (ii) Write the codon for methionine. (iii) Name the enzyme responsible for binding of aminoacid to tRNA. |
Topic | Inheritance |
Subject | Biology |
Class | Class 12 |
Answer Type | Text solution:1 |