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Explain codominance with the help of one example.
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It occurs when both the alleles of a gene lack dominant and recessive relationships and both are observed phenotypically to the same degree.
The phenotypic effect of each allele is observable in the heterozygous condition.
Example:
1. The gene I is in charge of ABO blood types in humans.
2. Sugar polymers protrude from the surface of the plasma membrane of red blood cells, and the kind of sugar is controlled by gene I.
3. , and are the three alleles of the gene (I).
4. Alleles and create a slightly different type of sugar, whereas allele produce no sugar at all.
5. The allele is codominant with the allele .
6. Both and are completely dominant to the allele .
7. When a person has both and antigen on their surface, their blood type is .
8. AB blood type in humans is an example of codominance.
9. In blood type the phenotypic effect of both and alleles is observed.
The phenotypic effect of each allele is observable in the heterozygous condition.
Example:
1. The gene I is in charge of ABO blood types in humans.
2. Sugar polymers protrude from the surface of the plasma membrane of red blood cells, and the kind of sugar is controlled by gene I.
3. , and are the three alleles of the gene (I).
4. Alleles and create a slightly different type of sugar, whereas allele produce no sugar at all.
5. The allele is codominant with the allele .
6. Both and are completely dominant to the allele .
7. When a person has both and antigen on their surface, their blood type is .
8. AB blood type in humans is an example of codominance.
9. In blood type the phenotypic effect of both and alleles is observed.
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Question Text | Explain codominance with the help of one example. |
Updated On | Dec 16, 2022 |
Topic | Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
Subject | Biology |
Class | Class 12 |
Answer Type | Text solution:1 Video solution: 1 |
Upvotes | 176 |
Avg. Video Duration | 3 min |