Why are sound waves in air characterized as longitudinal?

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Text solutionVerified

Mechanical waves are of two types -

(1) Transverse waves - they have vibrations of medium, perpendiculars to the direction of propagation of wave .

(2) Longitudinal waves - they have vibrations of medium, parallel to the direction of propagation of wave .

Sound waves have vibrations parallel to the direction of wave motion, therefore they are declared as longitudinal waves .

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Question Text	Why are sound waves in air characterized as longitudinal?
Answer Type	Text solution:1
Upvotes	150